1. prefer sth to sth = prefer +ing to ing - ogólne preferencje
I prefer studying English to studying Maths
2. would rather - wolec- jednorazowo
would rather + Simple Past - jeżeli podmiot (osoba wykonująca czynność woli , chce aby dopełnienie -druga osoba coś wykonała)
I would rather you went
I would rather you bought
I would rather you ate than drink
ale !!! I would rather eat -forma podstawowa gdy podmiot mówi o sobie
3. Przypuszczenie odnośnie przeszłości - modal + have + 3 forma lub ed
She must have left earlier -ona chyba wyszła wcześniej
She must have bought
She must have done
She might have overslept
She can't have overslept
She should have done it a long time ago.
4. Had better + forma podstawowa - lepiej
You had better do it .
You had better not invite him.
5.Wish - zyczenia
I wish you were taller - wish plus past simple - życzenia na terażniejszość
I wish I lived in Spain
I wish I had a lot of money.
wish plus past perfect - przeszłość
I wish you had eaten that lobster, it was lovely.
I wish I hadn't eaten that lobster , it was off.
6. despite , in spite of , although - pomimo
Despite being a diligent student
In spite of being a diligent student
Although she is a diligent student
7. kozatywna have sth done - zlecamy usługi
I will have my tooth pulled out.
I am having my car serviced.
I had my roof renovated.
I prefer studying English to studying Maths
2. would rather - wolec- jednorazowo
would rather + Simple Past - jeżeli podmiot (osoba wykonująca czynność woli , chce aby dopełnienie -druga osoba coś wykonała)
I would rather you went
I would rather you bought
I would rather you ate than drink
ale !!! I would rather eat -forma podstawowa gdy podmiot mówi o sobie
3. Przypuszczenie odnośnie przeszłości - modal + have + 3 forma lub ed
She must have left earlier -ona chyba wyszła wcześniej
She must have bought
She must have done
She might have overslept
She can't have overslept
She should have done it a long time ago.
4. Had better + forma podstawowa - lepiej
You had better do it .
You had better not invite him.
5.Wish - zyczenia
I wish you were taller - wish plus past simple - życzenia na terażniejszość
I wish I lived in Spain
I wish I had a lot of money.
wish plus past perfect - przeszłość
I wish you had eaten that lobster, it was lovely.
I wish I hadn't eaten that lobster , it was off.
6. despite , in spite of , although - pomimo
Despite being a diligent student
In spite of being a diligent student
Although she is a diligent student
7. kozatywna have sth done - zlecamy usługi
I will have my tooth pulled out.
I am having my car serviced.
I had my roof renovated.
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